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How to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN

Evan MercerNovember 16, 2025 Comments (0)
fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN

Error codes are always an unnerving sight, particularly if most of the message is in caps. Today, we’re looking at how to fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN. To better help with that, we’ll be exploring a little bit more about it, too.

Contents

  • 1 What Is ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN?
  • 2 Different Ways to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN
    • 2.1 Let the Shut Down Do Its Thing
    • 2.2 End the Processes Yourself
    • 2.3 Run the Update Troubleshooter
    • 2.4 Check Your Device Manager

What Is ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN?

The error code 640, or (0x280), is more commonly known by the text accompanying it: ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN. Quite simply, this code indicates that your machine is in the process of being shut down or restarted and that any task or process trying to run while it does so is failing.

You’ll typically encounter this error when installing updates, have programs still running while shutdown is in progress, or when installing software. The error will also display in the event of faulty or corrupted system drivers. But it seems some processes also don’t get the memo that Windows is shutting down and keep running.

Now you know more about it, let’s look at finding the right ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN fix.

Different Ways to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN

Seeing as the error is related to machine shutdown, there are a few broad solutions you can use to try and fix the issue. We’ve assembled a few below:

Let the Shut Down Do Its Thing

Whether an ordered shutdown or an unexpected system crash, it’s futile to try running anything on a machine that’s actively stopping every process and task. The best and easiest solution is to step back and let the system shut down or restart to do its thing, and try running, installing, or updating when it’s back in business.

End the Processes Yourself

How to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 1

If tasks and processes are preventing you from shutting down, your PC will usually try to end them itself. You’ll get a screen like the one above. Sometimes the apps have no name. To remedy this, click the “Shut down anyway” button to speed things along.

If you have unsaved work in Microsoft Office, for example, the program’s pop-up messages will keep you from closing and ask you if you want to save. In this case, click the “Cancel” button and go back into Windows to close them.

Finally, you can go back into Windows and end the task via Task Manager. Here’s how:

Step 1. Press (Ctrl + Shift + Esc) to bring up Task Manager directly.

How to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 2

Step 2. Click on the “Processes” tab, and click the troublemaking process in the list below.

Step 3. Hit the “End task” button at the bottom of the window to end the process.

Run the Update Troubleshooter

The Windows Troubleshooters are more useful than people give them credit for. If the error is constantly occurring during a Windows Update, you can try using the Update Troubleshooter. Here’s how:

Step 1. Open Settings (Win + I) and select “System.”

Step 2. Select “Troubleshooters” and then “Other troubleshooters.”

Step 3. Scroll down to “Windows Update,” click it, and select “Run troubleshooter.”

How to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 3

Step 4. The process will run and fix any problems it encounters.

Check Your Device Manager

Another way to fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN is to check that all your drivers are in order. You can do this with Device Manager. Here’s how:

Step 1. Open the Run Dialog (Win + R) and type “devmgmt.msc” before hitting “OK.”

How to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 4

Step 2. In the Device Manager, look for any components with an exclamation point in their icon. These have been identified as problematic and need an update or uninstallation. Right-click the component and select “Update driver.”

How to Fix ERROR_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 5

Step 3. Click “Search automatically for drivers” and follow the steps. If this doesn’t work, try disabling the driver via (“Disable driver”) or uninstalling it (“Uninstall driver”).

Categories: Windows

Author Evan Mercer

I’m a computer science grad who loves to tinker with smartphones and tablets in my spare time. When I’m not writing about how to fix techy problems, I like hanging out with my dogs and sipping nice wine after a tough day.

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Last Updated on November 16, 2025 by Evan Mercer