Formerly known as XeroxPARC, PARC is a research laboratory, located in Menlo Park, California, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Xerox Corporation. Beginning in the early 1970s and spanning approximately one decade, PARC hosted one of the most impressive stretches of technological creativity that has ever occurred. During this period, PARC scientists invented many of the technologies now used in everyday computing, including the mouse, the graphical user interface (including pull-down menus, checkboxes, radio buttons, dialog boxes, and windows with sizing and zooming controls), laser printers, onscreen fonts, and Ethernet networking. In spite of these innovations, Xerox was unable to market this technology successfully. After a visit to PARC in the early 1980s, Steve Jobs of Apple Computer developed the Lisa, an ill-fated business computer system that implemented PARC technology; subsequently, Apple’s successful 1984 release of the Macintosh brought PARC technology to the public’s attention. See Macintosh.
Technipages Explains Palo Alto Research Center (PARC)
XeroxPARC was first birthed in 1969 by the executive of research, Jack Goldman, it was an arrangement to set up an “Advanced Scientific & Systems Laboratory” to create future technological advances. The lab was not proposed to imitate the already existing Xerox research facility in Rochester, New York, that took a shot at refining and growing the organization’s copier business. Rather, it was to be a site for spearheading work in cutting edge physical science, materials science, and software engineering applications. Among the numerous creations of the 1970s, few are as significant as the PC, and, in light of the fact that the Xerox Alto was created in 1973, PARC can guarantee credit for having made the first. Nonetheless, the mentality at Xerox, similar to that of all PC producers of that time, was that a market did not exist for such machines.
Another early PARC achievement was Ethernet. Proposed by Robert Metcalfe and together created with Intel Corporation and Digital Equipment Corporation in the mid-1970s, this systems administration standard expanded the speed and unwavering quality of information trades the neighborhood (LANs). Ethernet is still usually utilized in little workplaces and in homes to connect PCs and printers Alan Kay, another analyst brought to PARC by Taylor, was among the principal individuals to imagine growing little “note pad” PCs
Common Uses of Palo Alto Research Center (PARC)
- PARC is one of the most innovative research facilities present in the world today.
- PARC is somewhat of a spinoff from Xerox hence the name XeroxParc, which was to create a more advanced innovative research on technology
- Although PARC was also a producer of personal computers, it folded due to better and competitive prices from companies like Apple Inc.
Common Misuses of Palo Alto Research Center (PARC)
- PARC is a research facility for pharmaceutical drugs.
